NEW DELHI – Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently held separate telephonic conversations with Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said of Oman and Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah of Kuwait, with the primary objective of discussing the safety and welfare of the large Indian community residing in their respective nations. These high-level diplomatic engagements come amidst heightened geopolitical tensions in the wider Gulf region, particularly concerning US-Iran relations.

The discussions underscored India’s deep concern for its citizens abroad and its commitment to their security in potentially volatile areas. Both Sultan Haitham and Emir Meshal reportedly assured Prime Minister Modi of their governments' full cooperation in ensuring the well-being of the Indian diaspora. The leaders also exchanged views on the regional security landscape and emphasized the importance of peace and stability.

The Gulf region holds significant strategic and economic importance for India. It is a vital source of crude oil and natural gas, meeting a substantial portion of India's energy requirements. Furthermore, it hosts an Indian diaspora numbering in the millions, contributing significantly to India's economy through remittances and playing a crucial role in the economies of the host nations.

  • Indian Diaspora: Estimates suggest that over 1 million Indian nationals reside in Kuwait, while approximately 700,000 live in Oman. These communities are integral to various sectors, including healthcare, construction, oil and gas, and services.
  • Economic Ties: Bilateral trade between India and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries exceeds $150 billion annually. The flow of remittances from Indians working in the region is a critical source of foreign exchange for India.
  • Energy Security: India imports a significant portion of its oil and gas from the Gulf, making stability in the region crucial for its energy security. Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, a key choke point, could have global economic ramifications.

During the calls, Prime Minister Modi reiterated India's consistent stance advocating for de-escalation of tensions, dialogue, and a peaceful resolution to regional disputes. India maintains robust diplomatic ties with all countries in the Gulf and has historically pursued a policy of non-interference and promotion of regional stability. The Indian government has activated its diplomatic channels and missions in the region to closely monitor the situation and provide necessary assistance to its citizens if required.

The discussions with the Omani and Kuwaiti leaders are part of India's proactive diplomatic outreach to safeguard its national interests and the welfare of its expatriate population. As the geopolitical situation in the Middle East continues to evolve, India remains committed to engaging with its partners in the region to ensure the security of its citizens and contribute to broader regional peace and stability. The Ministry of External Affairs confirmed that India will continue to closely monitor developments and maintain open lines of communication with all relevant stakeholders.