KOLKATA – Voting commenced today across several districts in West Bengal for the second phase of the ongoing parliamentary elections, with particular attention fixed on constituencies with a significant presence of the Matua community. Polls opened at 7:00 AM across 12 constituencies, including segments of North 24 Parganas and Nadia districts, areas historically considered strongholds for the influential Matua community. The electoral battle for the support of this socio-religious group is anticipated to be a decisive factor in the overall results for this phase.

The Matua community, primarily refugees from Bangladesh, constitutes a substantial voter base in West Bengal, estimated to be several million strong. Their demands for citizenship and social recognition have long been central to their political engagement. Both the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have actively campaigned to secure the community's trust, recognizing its potential to swing electoral outcomes in numerous seats. The BJP has consistently highlighted the implementation of the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), a key policy point for many Matua members, while the TMC has emphasized its welfare schemes and historical support for the community.

The current phase of voting covers a diverse range of demographics, but the Matua vote remains a core focus due to its concentrated presence. Their collective decision is expected to significantly influence the electoral fortunes of candidates in at least three to four parliamentary constituencies in this phase. Political analysts suggest that the community’s leanings could determine margins in closely contested seats, particularly in areas like Bongaon and Ranaghat, where their numbers are substantial.

Key details regarding the Matua community's electoral influence include:

  • Estimated Voter Base: The Matua community is estimated to comprise approximately 3 million voters across West Bengal, with significant concentrations in North 24 Parganas, Nadia, and parts of Howrah.
  • Decisive Constituencies: Constituencies such as Bongaon, Ranaghat, and some segments of Barrackpore and Krishnanagar are heavily influenced by Matua voters, often acting as swing votes.
  • Key Issues: The primary issues for the community revolve around permanent citizenship under the CAA, land rights, and access to government welfare schemes.
  • Political Mobilization: Both major parties have deployed senior leaders to campaign extensively in Matua-dominated areas, holding rallies and community meetings to directly address their concerns.

The outcome of the Matua vote in this second phase will be closely watched, offering an early indication of the broader electoral sentiment in West Bengal. With polling underway, the final results, expected on June 4, will reveal which political party has successfully garnered the crucial support of this significant demographic. The stakes remain high as parties await the public's verdict, which will shape the political landscape of the state.