NEW DELHI – The United States registered the highest number of reported attacks on Indian nationals living abroad between January 2021 and December 2025, according to data presented by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA). The revelation, made during a recent parliamentary session, underscores ongoing concerns regarding the safety and security of the Indian diaspora in various countries.

The MEA's report detailed incidents affecting Indian citizens, encompassing a range of occurrences from assaults and robberies to other forms of violence and harassment. While specific numerical breakdowns for each category or incident type were not immediately publicized, the overarching data positioned the U.S. at the forefront of countries where such incidents were recorded. This information is typically compiled from reports filed by Indian missions and consulates worldwide, as well as direct complaints received from Indian citizens.

The issue of safety for Indian citizens residing overseas has been a recurring point of discussion in India's diplomatic engagements and domestic political discourse. The Indian government has consistently affirmed its commitment to protecting its citizens abroad and provides consular assistance to those in distress. This includes legal aid, medical assistance, and repatriation services where necessary.

The MEA's statement highlighted that the incidents were varied in nature and did not point to a single cause or pattern. It also noted that Indian missions and posts in affected countries actively engage with local law enforcement agencies and governments to ensure the well-being of Indian nationals and to seek justice in cases of crime. Regular advisories are also issued to Indian citizens living or travelling abroad, urging caution and adherence to local laws and customs.

Key details from the MEA's report indicated:

  • The United States accounted for the most reported cases of attacks on Indian nationals.
  • The reporting period spans from January 2021 to December 2025, covering both past and projected incidents based on current trends and reporting mechanisms.
  • The data was presented to the Indian Parliament, affirming its official nature.
  • The MEA continues to monitor the situation globally and provide consular support.

While the U.S. topped the list, the MEA's comprehensive data likely includes incidents from numerous other countries where significant populations of Indian origin reside or work. The ministry's efforts involve a multi-pronged approach, including strengthening bilateral cooperation on security matters and enhancing outreach to the diaspora to ensure they are aware of available support mechanisms.

Looking ahead, the Indian government is expected to continue its vigilance regarding the safety of its citizens abroad. The MEA's report serves as a foundational document for policy discussions and diplomatic initiatives aimed at safeguarding Indian nationals globally. Further details on specific preventative measures or increased diplomatic engagements stemming from this data are anticipated as the government continues to address these challenges.